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Slurry Products

Type 2 Slurry Seal

ISSA-spec medium-aggregate slurry seal built for streets, arterials, and parking areas carrying moderate-to-heavy traffic, restoring skid resistance and sealing out raveling before it spreads.

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The product

The Most-Used Surface Seal

Type 2 is the most widely specified of the three ISSA slurry seal gradations. A coarser aggregate blend than Type 1 is mixed with polymer-modified emulsion, mineral filler, and water to form a thicker, more durable wearing course, built to stand up to daily traffic while sealing the pavement below from water and UV damage.

  • Meets ISSA A105 Type 2 gradation
  • Most common slurry seal specification industry-wide
  • Available with polymer-modified emulsion
  • Restores skid resistance on worn, polished surfaces

Aggregate

Medium (passing #4)

Yield / SY

10 – 18 lbs

Cure Time

1 – 3 hours

Emulsion

CSS-1h / QS-1h

Why Type 2

BUILT FOR HIGH-USE PAVEMENT

Traffic wear, oxidation, and UV exposure strip surface friction and loosen aggregate faster on high-use pavement than on low-speed surfaces. A well-timed Type 2 slurry seal restores a tight, durable wearing course and can add 5 – 7 years of service life at a fraction of the cost of a mill-and-overlay.

Seals out water

Fills surface voids and hairline cracks so moisture can't reach the base course.

Stops raveling

Locks down loose aggregate before oxidation turns into a rough, deteriorating surface.

Restores skid resistance

Rebuilds surface friction lost to years of tire wear and polishing.

Built for traffic

Thicker, coarser aggregate profile designed to hold up under repeated vehicle loads.

Fast return to service

Minimal downtime for streets, lots, and roadways that can't stay closed long.

Low-cost preservation

A fraction of the cost of reconstruction when applied at the right point in the pavement's life.

Where it's used

BUILT FOR HIGH-USE STREETS

Type 2 is the go-to specification anywhere pavement sees consistent daily traffic and needs a durable, long-wearing surface rather than a light cosmetic seal.

01

Municipal & City Streets

The standard gradation for city and county street maintenance programs statewide.

02

Commercial & Retail Parking Lots

Handles daily customer and delivery traffic without losing surface integrity.

03

HOA & Community Roadways

A durable upgrade from Type 1 for neighborhoods with heavier vehicle traffic.

04

Industrial Access Roads

Withstands repeated heavy-vehicle turning and loading traffic.

05

Moderate-to-Heavy Traffic Corridors

Purpose-built for arterials and collector roads.

06

Raveling & Oxidation Restoration

Seals and rebuilds surfaces already showing wear from age and traffic.

How it works

The Type 2 Application Process

A Type 2 slurry seal is a job-mixed, cold-applied surface treatment. The coarser aggregate, emulsion, mineral filler, water, and additives are proportioned inside a continuous-run slurry machine and spread across the pavement in a single pass, forming a thicker wearing course than Type 1.

A short field video showing Type 2 slurry seal applied to a street, the continuous-run paver mixes and spreads the coarser aggregate blend in a single controlled pass.

  1. 01
    Step

    Surface preparation

    Sweep and clean the pavement, patch potholes, and rout-and-seal any cracks wider than 1/4 inch beforehand.

  2. 02
    Step

    Job-mix design

    ISSA A105 mix design confirms aggregate gradation, emulsion residue, set time, and wet-track abrasion values for Type 2.

  3. 03
    Step

    Continuous-run placement

    A calibrated slurry paver mixes and spreads the coarser material behind the machine in a single pass.

  4. 04
    Step

    Cure and open to traffic

    Emulsion breaks and water evaporates; the surface opens to traffic in roughly 1 – 3 hours depending on conditions.

ISSA A105 Type 2 Slurry SealMost Common Slurry GradationExtends Pavement Life 5 – 7 YearsReturn to Traffic in 1 – 3 HoursRestores Skid · Stops RavelingServing Arizona for 30+ Years
Spec at a glance

ISSA A105 Type 2

  • Aggregate gradation100% passing 3/8", 90–100% passing #4, 5–15% passing #200
  • Application rate10 – 18 lb/SY of dry aggregate
  • Course thickness~3/16 inch (4.8 mm)
  • Emulsion typeCSS-1h, QS-1h, or polymer-modified CQS-1hP
  • Residual asphalt10 – 16% by dry aggregate weight
  • Mineral filler0.5 – 2% Type I Portland cement or hydrated lime
  • Cure to traffic1 – 3 hours (weather dependent)
  • Expected life5 – 7 years
Is it the right fit?

Ideal Candidate Pavement

Type 2 is best suited to pavement showing moderate to severe raveling, oxidation, or loss of surface friction, surfaces that need a more durable wearing course than Type 1 provides, without requiring a fullmill-and-overlay.

Good fit

  • Moderate to severe raveling or aggregate loss
  • Reduced skid resistance from a polished, worn surface
  • Medium to heavy traffic volumes (streets, arterials, industrial lots)
  • Fine-to-moderate surface cracking, up to about 1/4 inch

Not a fit, repair first

  • Potholes, alligator cracking, or base failure
  • Heavy structural cracking or rutting
  • Standing water / drainage issues
  • Very high-speed roads or high-friction-demand routes (consider Type 3)
FAQ

Type 2 Questions, Answered

Straight answers from the estimators and crews who do the work across Arizona. Don't see your question? Call our office and talk to a real person.

Type 2 slurry seal finished surface on an Arizona parking lot

Paving the way for 30+ years

Ready to protect
your pavement?

Get a free estimate on asphalt paving, slurry seal, sealcoating, striping, and full-service pavement maintenance from Arizona's trusted asphalt experts, serving commercial, HOA, and municipal properties statewide.

Hours

Mon-Fri 7 AM - 5 PMSat-Sun Closed